Pdf ecology and regeneration of the subalpine hagenia. Ethiopian communities highly depend on local plant resources to secure their subsistence and health. It is said in abyssinia that honey gathered from beehives immediately the kousso plants have flowered is very effective in teaspoonful doses as a taenicide, its effect being to poison the worms. Ethiopian communities highly depend on local plants to safe and sound their survival and health.
Pdf on jan 1, 1998, sigrun h lange and others published ecology and regeneration of the subalpine hagenia abyssinica forests of mt. Issn 16526880, isbn 9157670536 the tree species hagenia abyssinica belongs to a monotypic genus in the family rosaceae. General information about hagenia abyssinica hgeab this website uses cookies our website uses cookies to ensure that we give you the best possible online experience. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. The tuber is under its oromo name anchote a wellknown local crop, but also the leaves are eaten. Juvenile explants were obtained from seedlings, as well as shoots and meristems from 5 to 7monthold greenhouse grown plants.
Hagenia abyssinica is of disease since prehistoric times. Pdf phytochemical analysis and antimicrobial activity of. Hagenia species hagenia abyssinica name synonyms banksia abyssinica bruce banksia abyssinica bruce ex steud. The dioecious plant is a characteristic tree of the afromontane. Ndc proprietary name nonproprietary name dosage form route name company name product type. Earth worm pheretima posthuma strains were used for experimental purpose. Usually a dose of 816 g of dried flowers is taken, but some people use as much as 35 g. We do not use these to store personal information about you. Local trees are subjugated and used intensively for medicinal uses. Gmel, is an important medicinal plant producing bioactive compounds that have been traditionally used by african communities as a remedy for gastrointestinal ailments in both humans and animals. Hagenia abyssinica and to find out antihelmentic property of hagenia abyssinica. Kumilign a 2005 estimation of sexrelated genetic diversity of hagenia abyssinica bruce j.
Helen dillon would also take with her the superb large fern woodwardia unigemmata. Reason for introduction ornamental life cycle comments longlived perennial tree reproduction by. Phytochemical analysis and antimicrobial activity of. The name stephania abyssinica has also been applied to stephania dinklagei. The aporphine alkaloids include corydine, crebanine, stephanine and stephalagine. Micropropagation, transformation and genetic diversity of hagenia abyssinica bruce j. Complete chloroplast genomes have been applied in resolving. Although a unicode font, it only supported unicode 3. Specification define specification in amharic at abyssinica. Brayera anthelmintica kunth cusso abyssinica bruce farwell homonyms hagenia abyssinica j. An ethnobotanical study was carried out to document medicinal uses of hagenia abyssinica by rural communities of north and southeastern ethiopia. This page was last edited on 18 january 2015, at 21. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader. The complete chloroplast genome sequence of an endemic.
Usually a dose of 8 16g of dried flowers is taken, but some people use as much as 35g. It also has a disjunct distribution in the high mountains of east africa from sudan and ethiopia in the north, through kenya, uganda, rwanda, burundi, democratic republic of congo, and tanzania, to malawi and zambia in the south. Soil was sampled under the canopy of hagenia abyssinica. E hagenia abyssinica rosaceae use countryregion reference abortifacient turkey steinmetz, e. Trees are either female with flowers coloured in red, or male, with male with characteristic flowers in. Hagenia is an endangered monotypic genus endemic to the topical mountains of africa. Leaflets all sessile, the lateral in about 5 pairs with an obliquely cordate base, varying to 3 or 4 in. The experiment was conducted at the forestry research center, ethiopia in 2008.
To download the pdf, click the download link below. Hasubanan and aporphinetype alkaloids are the principle phytochemical constituents in stephania abyssinica. Hagenia abyssinica is a characteristic species of mountain forests in the albertine rift. Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine ethnomedicinal uses of hagenia abyssinica bruce j. Definition of specification is translation of specification in amharic. Alternatively, you can also download the pdf file directly to your computer, from where it can be opened using a pdf reader. Hagenia abyssinica hgeaboverview eppo global database.
This study provides insight into the medicinal importance of hagenia abyssinica as well as the degree of threat on its population. Using our unique natural language processing innovations and artificial intelligence, abyssinica brings amharic to the digital age and puts it on par with major world languages. Gmel using random amplified polymorphic dna rapd markers. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Chenopodium anthelminticum, cina, cucurbita, pepo, cuprum oxydatum nigrum, filix mas, granatum, kousso, ratanhia, santoninum, sabadilla, spigelia. Continuing to use this website means you agree to our use of cookies. Preparation of figuresupon submission of an article, authors should include all figures and tables in the pdf file of the manuscript. Media in category hagenia abyssinicathe following 17 files are in this category, out of 17 total. The species is characterized by large reddish female and whitish male inflorescences, and its pollen and seeds are dispersed by wind negash, 1995. Hagenia abyssinica is indigenous to mountain regions of eastern, central and southern africa, mostly above 2000 m altitude.
Meru tanzania, the nyika plateau malawi and the virunga mountains rwanda. Among the overlooked major causes in ethiopia that led to the destruction of forests, inappropriate utilization and endangering of the valuable tree species such as hagenia abyssinica are lack of technical information on basic properties of wood and its utilization methods. Coccinia abyssinica is an ethiopian species of coccinia which was first described by jeanbaptiste lamarck. In an experiment in makete district tanzania, grain yield of wheat was measured on eight different farms for a twoyear period. Media in category hagenia abyssinica the following 17 files are in this category, out of 17 total. The record derives from rjp data supplied on 20111018 which does not establish this name either as an accepted name or as a synonym record 24343 with original publication details. Sil abyssinica and sil abyssinica u and sil abyssinica g was an early, unreleased version of abyssinica sil. An hagenia abyssinica in uska species han magnoliopsida nga syahan ginhulagway ni james bruce, ngan ginhatag han pagkayana nga asya nga ngaran ni johann friedrich gmelin. Characteristically, hagenia abyssinica forms almost pure stands of 9 to 15 m tall in a narrow and often interrupted zone. This enables them to work in many applications that do not make use of graphite or opentype stylistic sets. Hagenia abyssinica is a dioecious tree up to 20 m in height, with a trunk with thick peeling bark. Shoot length up to 5 m, more or less densely covered with white hairs. List of the 3 ndc products with the active ingredient hagenia abyssinica flower.
People in different parts of the indigenous to mountain regions of eastern, central and southern world. Hagenia abyssinica description iucn conservation status hagenia abyssinica is a highly ornamental tree speciesother names with large attractive red flowers. Hagenia abyssinica new zealand plant conservation network. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available. Soil was sampled under the canopy of hagenia abyssinica and from farmland area adjacent to the forest to measure fertility of soils by using the biotest with linseed linum usitatissimum l. Strong doses of kosso can cause fainting, visual disorders or even death. Abortifacient ethiopia anthelminthic ethiopia uphof, j. Hagenia abyssinica elegantly exotic against the more demure georgian brickwork of the house. Measuring soil fertility under hagenia abyssinica bruce j.
Afromontane singledominant hagenia abyssinica forest fd. Three ethiopian medicinal plants hagenia abyssinica, leonotis ocymifolia and moringa stenopetala were selected for this study. Ang hagenia abyssinica sakop sa kahenera nga hagenia sa kabanay nga rosaceae. In kahuzi biega national park, the species is found between 2000 and 2600 m altitude. Hagenia abyssinica in the vicinity known in east africa as kosso, is the species and it is a monospecific genus and is most intimately interrelated to the monospecific genus leucosidea. Antimicrobial properties and toxicity of hagenia abyssinica. Pdf on sep 1, 2016, tesfaye wolde and others published phytochemical analysis and antimicrobial activity of hagenia abyssinica find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. It also has a disjunct distribution one in which two closely related taxa are widely separated geographically in the high mountains. Afromontane singledominant hagenia abyssinica forest fd description. Hagenia abyssinica female flower extracts was used for plant component analysis and for determination of antihelmentic activity. Banksia abyssinica bruce brayera anthelmintica kunth ex brayer hagenia abyssinica bruce j.
This is a wonderful new discovery for me with new fronds a gorgeous brick red and goes firmly on my list of ideas to steal. Maclachlan m eshetie, getaneh fentahun tafere 2002 manual of. An infusion of the flowers is used widely against tapeworms, and in ethiopia this has been in use for so long that the master has taken his kosso is a well. Phytochemical analysis and antimicrobial activity of hagenia. An hagenia abyssinica in nahilalakip ha genus nga hagenia, ngan familia nga rosaceae. Measuring soil fertility under hagenia abyssinica bruce jf gmel. The species recorded in flora of ethiopia since 1995 include c.
They are traditionally used for the treatment of various ailments. Throughout history, hagenia abyssinica has been used as an anthelmintic in ethiopia and other parts of africa. Flowering and seeding can be observed throughout the year with a break in the months with the coldest temperatures. Each leaf is held on a winged leafstalk, measuring cm long in total. An attractive african tree with soft leaves and hanging flower sprays, hagenia abyssinica also has many uses. Artificial intelligence and natural language processing solutions for amharic language. Hagenia abyssinica is native to the highmountain regions of central and.
Wed like to understand how you use our websites in order to improve them. Verified by not on sheet, related name brayera anthelmintica. Espesye sa rosa nga una nga gihulagway ni james bruce, ug nga gihatagan sa eksakto nga ngalan ni johann friedrich gmelin ang hagenia abyssinica. The efficacy of kosso as anthelmintic depends on dosage and the health of the patient. Hagenia abyssinica is the sole species of genus hagenia. Biochemical in 1870 merck produced the first crystalline compound from kosso, which was named kosin. Micropropagation, transformation and genetic diversity of. It grows on the highlands of tropical africa, where it is seriously endangered. Hagenia abyssinica rosaceae is known in ethiopia by name kosso amharic, or ducca oromifa. Chloroplast dna haplotype diversity and postglacial. Hagenia abyssinica there have been previous efforts to bring this species into conservation and propagation programmes, however, due to its increasing rarity and limited cultivation, there is a great need to increase conservation work of this highly utilised species which is a key part of abyesinica afromontane forests. It is a species of flowering plant native to the highelevation afromontane regions of central and eastern africa. Caracterisations structurale, floristique et biomasse.
Shoots collected from stem bases of five genotypes were used to establish cultures from mature trees. An ethnobotanical study was carried out to document medicinal uses of hagenia. Hagenia abyssinica in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Hagenia abyssinica is a species of flowering plant native to the highelevation afromontane regions of central and eastern africa. Sep 12, 2019 abyssinica sil is also available through the typetuner web service, which allows you to choose your selection of smart font features and download a font with those features preset.
Kenya find, read and cite all the research you need on. The wood is used for carving, carpentry, firewood and charcoal, and the flowers, roots and bark are used for medicinal purposes. Pdf ethnomedicinal uses of hagenia abyssinica bruce j. The antiproliferative and antiinvasive effect of leaf extracts of blueberry plants treated with methyl jasmonate on human gastric cancer in vitro is related to their antioxidant properties. An in vitro propagation protocol has been developed for hagenia abyssinica using original material from both juvenile and mature trees. Trypanocidal and antileukaemic effects of the essential oils. For example, the date september 1, 2018 can be used rather than 01092018 or 09012018. This study intended to characterize hagenia monospecific forest by providing an account for its floristic composition, structure and biomass. There have been previous efforts to bring this species into conservation and propagation programmes, however, due to its increasing rarity and limited cultivation, there is a great need to increase conservation work of this highly utilised species which is a key part of abyesinica afromontane forests. Local tree resources are exploited and used intensively for medicinal purposes. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Study on ethnobotany and phenotypic diversity in anchote. Chloroplast dna haplotype diversity and postglacial recolonization of hagenia abyssinica bruce j. Hagenia abyssinica is found on most of the higher mountains between ethiopia and northern malawi, including mt.
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